Basic Git Commands

To initialize a project as a Master — git init
Current status of the folder — git status
add file to the staging area in the repository — git add .
commit the changes to the git repository — git commit -m"comment here"
see a brief log of commits — git log --oneline
checkout the file from an older commit — git checkout <commit> <file>
Unstage a staged file, but leave working directory unchanged — git reset HEAD <file>
reset the staging area to the last commit without disturbing the working directory — git reset